RCF Mining Market Commentary: Q324

Commodity and Mining Investment Quarterly Update

Commodity Insights

Most have heard the adage “sell in May and go away” in equity markets.   This market wisdom refers to traditional weakness in equities from May to October, suggesting investors should sell in May and buy back again in November.  Equities are different from commodities and in both markets, history doesn’t necessarily repeat itself.     

One metal that did not take the summer off was Gold.  Gold started Q3 2024 at $2332/oz (1 July 2024) and finished 90 days later at $2634/oz (30 Sep 2024).  When measured against a 3m T bill rate of 5.3% (risk-free rate), gold generated an annualized excess return of 54%. The strength in gold is a welcome sign for the industry more broadly, considering 50% of all drilling investment targets gold, and the entire complex benefits from this early-stage investment.  

Moving more broadly, the other two major markets that closed the quarter strongly were Copper and Iron Ore.  Initial price weakness due to rising inventories and lower summer demand was offset late in the quarter by a weakening USD, along with the US Fed Reserve decision to cut interest rates by -50bps and Chinese NDRC choosing to stimulate.

Figure 1: Relative Change in Commodity Prices (Q3 2024)

In this quarterly update, RCF has chosen to highlight the performance of gold, copper and iron ore for two principal reasons:

  1. Gold, copper and iron ore are in the growth phase of the cycle, and
  2. These markets are significantly larger than the other metals markets within the overall sector (please see Figure 2 below)

Figure 2: Metals & Mining – Relative Production and Market Value

The key takeaways for Q3 2024 are:

  • A declining USD and lower interest rates continue to provide macro tailwinds behind global metal & mining fundamentals
  • Gold is leading the way into the growth phase of the cycle; and
  • Industrial metals and metals & mining equities are now responding and starting to close the gap.

We believe the investment environment is growing more compelling for strategic supply-side investment.

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