RCF Mining Market Commentary: Q224

Commodity and Mining Investment Quarterly Update

Commodity Insights

This quarter, RCF builds on the prior quarter’s (Q1 2024) coverage of the growing disconnect between commodity prices and project development activity by expanding the analysis to consider how specific prices have moved and what it means for the overall investment environment.    

Over the past six months, metals & mining commodity prices are up 12% (24% annualized), while metals & mining equity prices are down -2% (-4% annualized), as shown by the figure below.    

Figure 1: Commodity vs Equity Price Changes over the past 6 months 

At the headline level, there is value in the metals & mining equity market.   Diving deeper into the commodity market price detail, the following table goes beyond the Bloomberg All Metals index and shows the six-month price change, along with which phase RCF sees each metal within the overall mining cycle. 

Figure 2: Specific Metals & Mining Commodity Price Changes over the past 6 months 

Source: Argus, Bloomberg, CBIX, Fastmarkets, RCF Analysis, June 2024
Phase Metal Change 31-Dec-23 30-Jun-24 Units
Growth Gold 13% $2,063 $2,327 oz
Copper 12% $8,464 $9,456 tonne
Iron Ore -24% $140 $107 tonne
Formation Bauxite 6% $71 $75 tonne
Molybdenum 15% $19.6 $22.6 lb
Platinum 0% $992 $996 oz
Silicon (553) -15% $2,135 $1,805 tonne
Silver 22% $24 $29 oz
Tin 29% $25,175 $32,478 tonne
Tungsten 13% $305 $345 mtu
Uranium -7% $92 $86 lb
Trough Aluminum 6% $2,346 $2,488 tonne
Zinc 9% $2,640 $2,879 tonne
Lead 7% $2,035 $2,177 tonne
Tantalum 14% $70 $80 lb
Cobalt -16% $14 $11 lb
Vanadium -8% $6.5 $6.0 lb
Decline Palladium -11% $1,100 $977 oz
Nickel 4% $16,375 $17,040 tonne
Lithium -8% $14 $13 kg
Rare Earths -20% $62 $50 kg

The table shows notable ‘energy transition metal’ price strength in silver and tin over the half year.  Conversely, there are investment value opportunities in other commodities that have not performed as well, specifically: vanadium, silicon, cobalt, rare earths and iron ore.     

Finally, the following figure shows how commodity prices have moved over the course of the past six months, organized by metals that are physically traded and those that are financially traded.  

Figure 3: Commodity Price Changes over the past 6 months (31 Dec 2023 – 30 Jun 2024)

The key takeaways from the above figure:  

The bottom half of physical markets stack shows the price dynamics mainly related to weakness in China.  

The financially traded metals data shows more commodity market positivity and that speculators were active in the past six months (‘higher highs’ relative to physical markets), with spot prices having fallen from their highs, but largely remaining positive YTD.  

Like what you’re reading? Subscribe to our top stories.